I Want Only Interesting History Books! These Tips Can Help!
Introducing historical events to children through stories can be both enriching and exciting. By weaving the past into engaging narratives, you can ignite a child’s curiosity about history while making complex events more understandable and relatable. This article explores how to approach historical storytelling for young readers and offers tips to keep them interested while learning.
Why History Matters in Children’s Books
Children’s books serve as a gateway for young readers to explore different times, cultures, and experiences. Teaching history through storytelling helps children understand not just the facts, but the human stories behind them. It helps develop empathy, an understanding of cause and effect, and critical thinking skills. By reading about children in other eras, young readers can see the world through different perspectives, learning how the past shapes the present.
Tip 1: Focus on Personal Stories
Children relate best to characters they can connect with. Instead of overwhelming young readers with broad historical details, focus on personal stories—especially those that feature children. For example, instead of describing the entire scope of World War II, a story might focus on the daily life of a young girl during the Blitz in London or a boy living on a farm in America. By focusing on individuals, children can grasp the emotional realities of a period.
Example: “Number the Stars” by Lois Lowry
In this award-winning book, Lowry uses a personal story about a young Danish girl during WWII to teach children about the Holocaust, bravery, and friendship. The protagonist’s emotional journey makes the historical event feel relatable and real.
Tip 2: Simplify Complex Concepts
History can be filled with complicated concepts that are difficult for young children to understand—politics, wars, social movements, and cultural shifts. When introducing these concepts, it’s important to simplify them without losing their meaning. Focus on the core ideas and use language that children can understand.
For instance, when explaining the idea of civil rights, it could be presented as a fight for fairness and kindness. Similarly, wars can be framed as conflicts between groups who couldn’t agree on how to treat each other.
Example: “The Story of Ruby Bridges” by Robert Coles
This book introduces children to the Civil Rights Movement by focusing on Ruby Bridges, a six-year-old African American girl who integrated an all-white school. The story highlights her bravery in the face of racism, explaining difficult themes in a way that children can understand.
Tip 3: Use Vivid, Age-Appropriate Illustrations
For younger readers, illustrations are a powerful tool to bring history to life. Well-crafted images help children visualize historical settings, clothing, and environments. Picture books about history can use images to give readers a glimpse into another era, without needing to spell out every detail in words.
When choosing or commissioning illustrations, it’s important to ensure that they are historically accurate and reflective of the period while still being accessible and not overwhelming. Visual storytelling can complement the written word by filling in gaps and making the past more tangible.
Example: “The Journey” by Francesca Sanna
This beautifully illustrated book about a family fleeing war provides a visual exploration of the refugee experience. The story’s artwork adds emotional depth while helping children grasp the themes of loss and hope.
Tip 4: Build Relatable Themes
While the settings of historical events may be unfamiliar, the emotions and themes should be relatable. Stories about courage, friendship, loss, and hope transcend time. Children may not fully understand the politics of the American Revolution, but they can relate to feelings of fear, excitement, and standing up for what’s right.
The goal is to show that while the world has changed, many emotions and values have stayed the same. When children understand that people in the past felt the same emotions they feel today, history becomes less abstract.
Example: “Esperanza Rising” by Pam Muñoz Ryan
This novel tells the story of a young girl during the Great Depression and her experiences as a migrant worker. Themes like perseverance, family, and hope help children connect to the historical period on an emotional level.
Tip 5: Highlight Lesser-Known Events and Voices
Many children’s history books focus on well-known historical events like the American Revolution, the Civil Rights Movement, or World War II. However, it’s equally important to tell stories about lesser-known moments and diverse voices from history. Highlighting these events teaches children that history is not just shaped by the famous or powerful, but also by ordinary people from all walks of life.
Choose stories that feature different cultures, ethnicities, and perspectives. These diverse narratives broaden a child’s understanding of history and foster empathy for people of different backgrounds.
Example: “Separate is Never Equal: Sylvia Mendez and Her Family’s Fight for Desegregation” by Duncan Tonatiuh
This picture book tells the story of a Mexican-American family who fought against school segregation in California, an often-overlooked part of the Civil Rights struggle. It introduces young readers to an important, lesser-known figure in American history.
Tip 6: Keep It Engaging and Fun
Ultimately, a historical story for children should be engaging, even when the subject matter is serious. Use elements of suspense, humor, or adventure to capture their attention. If the story becomes a lecture, children may lose interest. The best historical children’s books feel like an adventure, allowing readers to experience the past through the eyes of a relatable character.
—–
By simplifying complex events, focusing on relatable themes, and telling the stories of individuals, historical events can become exciting and educational for young readers. Crafting historical stories for children is about more than teaching facts—it’s about helping kids understand the emotions, lessons, and humanity behind the events. Through these stories, young readers can develop a love for history and a greater understanding of the world around them.